2021-11-12

What is the working principle of high pressure solenoid valve

High pressure solenoid valve has two structures are pilot solenoid valve and direct acting solenoid valve: 1. The pilot solenoid valve adopts a secondary valve opening structure. When the solenoid coil is energized, a magnetic field is instantly generated. Under the action of electromagnetic force, the moving iron core is attracted and the auxiliary valve is opened. At this time, the main valve core moves upward to the main valve. The purpose of opening the medium circulation. When the high-pressure solenoid valve coil is de-energized, the magnetic field disappears, and the moving iron core is reset under the action of the spring force, and the auxiliary valve is closed. At this time, the medium enters the upper cavity of the main valve core from the balance hole, which increases the pressure of the upper cavity. Under the dual action of force and pressure difference, the main valve is reset, the main valve is closed, and the medium flow is broken. 2. Direct-acting high-pressure solenoid valve is a balanced direct-acting structure. It uses the principle of automatic pressure balance and the force of the solenoid valve to act on the spool. The moving core and the spool are integrated structures. When the coil is energized, the moving iron core is driven by electromagnetic force to act directly upward and close with the fixed iron core, the valve port opens instantaneously, and the medium passes through. When the coil loses power, the magnetic force disappears, the dynamic valve core falls under the action of the spring force and closes the valve port, and the medium is cut off. It is not suitable for use in places where the medium needs to be emptied or where high and low pressures exist at the same time.

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